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Merger Advisory Services

Subpractice

Keystone’s Merger Advisory team offers industry-leading merger analysis and advisory services in the U.S., the UK and Europe.

About
Capabilities
01

Pre-transaction/pre-notification phase

Prior to review by antitrust agencies, Keystone provides merging parties with antitrust risk assessments and strategies to proactively address potential regulatory concerns.

01

Agency review process

Keystone works with merging parties (and third parties) and their counsel to provide economic analyses and respond to agency requests.

01

Data production and compliance

If an agency requires detailed disclosures (e.g., Second Request in the US) or issues RFIs, our experienced empirical economists and technologists help clients analyze and organize large datasets to respond effectively.

01

Remedy advisory

Our team works with clients to strategically design effective, efficient remedy packages to address possible agency concerns.

01

Support in litigation and in-depth reviews

If a merger goes to trial or in-depth review (in the UK and in the EU), our deep network of antitrust and industry experts can provide compelling economic analysis and expert witness testimony.

Sample cases
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Keystone advised KKR in the EC's review of their acquisition of FiberCop's and TIM’s fixed-lines network businesses in Italy. This acquisition was unconditionally cleared.

Keystone jointly advised Microsoft in their acquisition of Activision Blizzard before the UK’s CMA and the EC. This deal was conditionally approved by both authorities.

Keystone worked on behalf of Amgen in their acquisition of Horizon Therapeutics, a smaller biotech firm with two differentiated drugs. A Keystone expert conducted analyses on the market access conditions that would prevent Amgen from leveraging Horizon's drugs in an anticompetitive manner. The merger was conditionally cleared by the FTC.

Keystone represented Roark Capital in its acquisition of Subway, the world’s largest quick-service chain. We conducted detailed economic analyses to identify relevant local geographic markets and the acquisition's competitive effects. We supported Roark Capital and its counsel in responding to the FTC’s Second Request. The deal was unconditionally approved by the FTC.